Corporate services / business setup
Offshore company formation in the UAE
01_introduction
An offshore company in the UAE is a holding and asset-structuring vehicle, not a trading entity. It cannot invoice UAE-based clients or hold a local operating licence. What it can do is own shares, property and other assets cleanly, with no physical office required. That distinction decides whether it is the right tool.
02
01
Why do investors choose offshore structures over onshore company formation?
Why do investors choose offshore structures over onshore company formation?
Offshore company exists to hold, not to trade. Investors use it to own shares in other companies, hold real estate and other assets, and separate ownership from operations, with no physical office and lower maintenance than an onshore entity.
It cannot invoice UAE clients or run a local operating business, so it is the wrong choice for a trading company and the right one for a holding or asset-protection layer sitting above operating entities
02
Is RAK ICC the right offshore jurisdiction for a holding structure?
Is RAK ICC the right offshore jurisdiction for a holding structure?
RAK ICC is the UAE’s dedicated offshore registry and is widely used for holding companies and asset-holding structures. JAFZA offshore is the long-established route for holding Dubai property directly; RAK ICC’s position on direct property ownership changed in 2024 and should be confirmed per transaction.
The right choice depends on what the company will hold and where. GCG matches the registry to the assets and the wider structure rather than defaulting to one.
03
What is the typical timeline to form an offshore company in the UAE?
What is the typical timeline to form an offshore company in the UAE?
Offshore formation is generally faster than onshore setup, since there is no office or local establishment step. The main variables are document preparation and, where a corporate shareholder is involved, attestation of constitutional documents.
Banking, if required, sits after formation and follows the bank’s own timeline.
04
Can an offshore company be paired with a foundation or holding company?
Can an offshore company be paired with a foundation or holding company?
Yes, and this is a common structure. An offshore company often sits alongside a DIFC foundation, or under a holding company such as a DIFC or ADGM entity, so ownership is held through a governed structure rather than personally.
How the pieces link depends on the owners’ objectives, succession, asset protection or both, and on where they are resident.
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How we approach this
An offshore company holds; it does not trade.
Before choosing a registry, GCG establishes what it will own and where, because the answer differs by asset and by emirate, and that decides which registry is workable. The common mistake is reaching for offshore as a cheaper operating licence. It cannot invoice UAE clients and carries no visa rights, so GCG rules that out explicitly rather than letting a client find out later. Where it is the right tool, it is built alongside whatever foundation, banking or holding structure sits above it.
Confirm offshore is the right vehicle
Discuss whether an offshore structure is the right tool.
04_faq
Can an offshore UAE company sponsor employee or investor visas?
No. Offshore companies do not carry visa sponsorship rights, which is one of the ways they differ from free zone and mainland entities.
Does an offshore company need a UAE bank account, or can it bank abroad?
An offshore company can bank in the UAE or internationally, subject to each bank's onboarding requirements. Many hold accounts outside the UAE depending on where the assets and owners sit.
Can an offshore company own property or shares in a UAE mainland company?
Offshore companies can hold shares and, depending on the registry and location, certain UAE property. Direct property ownership rights differ between RAK ICC and JAFZA offshore and should be confirmed for the specific asset.
How is an offshore company taxed compared to a free zone company?
An offshore company is within the scope of UAE corporate tax and must register. Income treatment depends on the source: UAE-source income, such as rental from Dubai property, is taxable at 9 percent above the AED 375,000 threshold. An offshore company is not a free zone person and is not a route to the 0 percent rate.
What is the annual maintenance cost for a RAK ICC offshore company?
Annual cost combines registry renewal and registered-agent fees, and is lower than maintaining an onshore entity because there is no office requirement.